Thursday, September 3, 2020

Literary works comment on society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Artistic works remark on society - Essay Example These all give her instability among convention and modernization, solace and progress, and that Tess can't conclude which is directly for her. The new request appears to overlook feeling, however sentencing the child Sorrow to time everlasting in limbo for her enemy of Christian convictions makes â€Å"her robe clammy with perspiration† (Chapter XIV). Tess turns into the uncertain leader of the new, twentieth-century mix of Christian uncertainty and individual otherworldliness. Tess is represented as a â€Å"daughter of Nature† (Chapter XVIII), with religion as a component of human progress, and as such she can't exactly pick which position to be convinced by: convention esteems that she ought to observe Christian law intently, albeit certain recompenses are made in her old neighborhood. For instance, close to the beginning of the novel, Tess takes an interest in Cerealia, a celebration for the Goddess of the Harvest (Chapter II).

Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Punishment Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Discipline - Term Paper Example They can be fined, imprisoned or condemned to death for the gravest offenses in certain nations, for example, the US, Japan, China and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia among others. Whipping is applied by instructors and guardians in schools and in the family setting to support great conduct among kids. The issue of discipline for the most part brings worries up with respect to the diverse comprehension and utilization of discipline across various circles in the general public. Disputes emerge in attempting to decide the principles for deciding the seriousness of an ethical infringement, and the discipline that fits it. This paper presents a study of the ethical rules that may be utilized to decide the match between moral infringement and discipline. Hart hypothesized a few components that might be utilized to legitimize discipline. For instance, he contends that the discipline must be for an offense that is in opposition to the arrangement of laws in a specific state and furthermore must be implemented and embraced by a power that is characterized by a legitimate framework, which the guilty party is in penetrate of (qtd. in Sverdlik, 180). This demonstrates the discipline should just be founded on specific standards that have been set and in this manner discipline for offenses that are past the legitimately realized guidelines isn't reasonable. This contention leaves instructors and guardians in a position whereby they are not defended with respect to the disciplines that they provide for kids. They rebuff the kids relying upon their observation with respect to what is correct or wrong. The suitability of the discipline is generally not satisfactory and the legitimateness of disciplines in schools just as at home is questionable . A similar case applies in the disciplines dispensed on people who take part in introverted practices in the general public. For example, disorder is one of the disciplines that the open hotels to subsequent to getting a speculated criminal. The discipline that

Saturday, August 22, 2020

My Dream free essay sample

Signal. Blare. Signal. It is seven in the first part of the day, December fourteenth 2020. I stroll into the emergency clinic in New York, checking on my arrangements for the afternoon. I grin when I arrive at my office and see a plaque that says Emily Cookson Pediatric Neurosurgeon. My office is a warm yellow and designed with colored pencil drawings, all by my customers: little youngsters. I feel as though I am in a fantasy when my first arrangement is with a tall, thin fifteen-year-old young lady, Maria, and her mom. In the wake of surveying her MRI, I search for what the potential issues may be identified with her powerless leg and fringe deadness. Seeing her lower spinal string I rapidly discover a congested road of nerves. I walk her and her mom to the MRI to show them the issue. I address them in energy about a potential arrangement. Medical procedure could fix the automobile overload. Both are enthused at even the possibility of an answer. We will compose a custom paper test on My Dream or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page After the medical procedure and a re-assessment of Marias issue, I see a bizarre speedy improvement. I walk onto the plane with a gathering of specialists. We are a piece of an association like Doctors without Borders. As I get situated I converse with a cardiologist regarding why we are both here on our approach to Africa. I open my diary and start to compose. I can't accept the achievements, the information I have in my grasp to help the individuals around me live better lives! Here I am on a plane to Africa! I have the chance to help youngsters who can't walk, who have tumors, however who have endure their conditions! I have the instruction to assist them with feeling better than they ever have previously. Subsequent to watching Marias improvement, I am stunned at the tool compartment I need to help someone who resembles I used to be. Those long evenings of considering, retaining, working through my single guys, clinical school, residency, all vibe justified, despite all the trouble. I am stunned at the human body and its abilities to mend. Thank heavens for my own incapacity that enlivened me to work more diligently and be better. I sit back in amazement. I consider what my life would resemble if my father had never instructed me to go for the sun. This is my fantasy materialized.

The Doppler Effect And Its Applications

The Doppler Effect And Its Applications Maybe you have seen how the sound of a vehicles horn changes as the vehicle moves past you. The recurrence of the sound you hear as the vehicle approaches you is higher than the recurrence you hear as it moves from us. This is one case of the Doppler Effect. To perceive what causes this clear recurrence change, envision you are in a pontoon that is lying at stay on a delicate ocean where the waves have a time of T =30s. This implies each 3.0 s a peak hits your pontoon. These impacts happen on the grounds that the relative speed between your pontoon and the waves relies upon the bearing of movement and on the speed of your vessel. At the point when you are advancing toward the privilege in Figure 17.9b, this relative speed is higher than that of the wave speed, which prompts the perception of an expanded recurrence. At the point when you pivot and move to one side, the relative speed is lower, just like the watched recurrence of the water waves. Content Doppler Effect (Sound) and its Application Presentation In material science, the Doppler Effect can be characterized as, The expansion or abatement in the recurrence of sound and furthermore to different waves, for example, the source and eyewitness advancing toward or away from one another. Along these lines the impact causes the adjustment in contribute which is obviously seen a passing alarm or train horn, just as in the red move/blue move. The Doppler Effect is comfortable to us with regular encounters. It clarifies us the adjustment in the pitch of a quick moving vehicle horn or some other quick moving sound source as it passes us. On the off chance that the vehicle is moving toward us, the pitch of the vehicles horn will be more noteworthy than if the vehicle were fixed and as the vehicle passes us and starts to move away from us the pitch will be lower than if the vehicle were fixed. Truth be told, at whatever point the source and onlooker of a sound are in relative movement, the watched recurrence will be not the same as that of the radiated one by the source. For instance: The Observer feel higher recurrence, when the train is going to the onlooker. The Observer feel lower recurrence, when the train is going a long way from the onlooker. History: The Doppler Effect was found by a researcher named Christian Doppler, who talented his plan to us in year1842. He thought, if sound wave originating from the source may have a more prominent recurrence and if the source is pushing toward or the eyewitness so there will be lower recurrence if the source is moving ceaselessly from the spectator. In spite of the fact that some questioned the presence of this marvel, it was tentatively confirmed in 1845 by C. H. D. Purchases Ballot (1817-1890) of Holland. Purchases Ballot inspected the change in pitch as he was passed by a train conveying a few trumpeters, all playing a consistent note. The Doppler impact is viewed as regularly comparable to sound (acoustic waves) and light (electromagnetic waves) yet holds for any wave. At the point when the source and onlooker of light waves move separated, the watched light will be moved to bring down frequencies, towards the red finish of the range, while if the source and spectator advance toward on e another the light will be moved to higher frequencies, towards the blue finish of the range. The Doppler Effect is the wonder to see at a specific time when the wave is discharged by a source moving w.r.t. the spectator .The Doppler Effect can be expressed as the impact delivered by a moving wellspring of wave when there is an evident upward move in the recurrence to be seen by the eyewitness and the source which is drawing closer toward it and the descending movement in the recurrence to which it when the onlooker and the source is reaching. Change in the frequency because of the movement of the source For the waves which engender in the medium, for example, sound waves, the speed of the onlooker and the source are in connection with the medium to which the waves are transmitted. The Doppler Effect may result from the adjustment in position of the source, relative movement to the onlooker. Every one of the impact is examined separately. For the waves which don't require any mode for spread, eg. Light and gravity as a rule relativity, for it the distinction in speed of the spectator and that of the source should be thought of. HOW DOPPLER EFFECT DOES OCCURS: Kinds OF DOPPLER EFFECT: Even: It infers that Doppler move is same when the wellspring of light moves towards/away from a fixed onlooker or the spectator moves with a similar speed towards/away from the fixed source. Deviated: It infers that obvious change in the recurrence is diverse when the wellspring of sound moves towards/away from a fixed eyewitness or as that happens, when the onlooker moves with a similar speed towards/away from the fixed source. DOPPLER FORMULAE: Presently the eyewitness is moving and furthermore the source is fixed, at that point the deliberate recurrence is: (1) When the up sign compare to the showing up onlooker and the lower sign relate to a subsiding eyewitness. Presently the source is moving and the eyewitness is fixed, at that point the deliberate recurrence is: , (2) Where the up sign relate to the source showing up and the lower sign correspons to the source subsiding from the onlooker. At the point when both the source and eyewitness are moving, at that point the deliberate recurrence is: 3) Note that the sign in the numerator and denominator are not relying upon one another. By utilizing the general realities for the sign at the numerator, the up sign is to be utilized if the eyewitness is advancing toward the source and the down transfer ownership of if moving from the source; in the denominator, the upper sign is utilized if the source is moving w.r.t the source towards the spectator and the lower transfer ownership of if moving. A basic stunt to recall the signs is to remind one when or not the watched recurrence is turning out to be to increment or decline and to utilize at whatever point sign is required. For eg, when an eyewitness is moving endlessly from a source, the wave are going to move across it at the moderate rate instead of on the off chance that it was still, which implies that the spectators recurrence is diminishing. And furthermore it very well may be for when the source is moving w.r.t an onlooker, it will go to smoosh the wave together as it radiate it, which intends to state that the expansion in the watched recurrence. This will be secured by making the denominator in eq (3) littler, which do requires utilizing it once more. Source moving with V source < V sound: In picture shows sound source has emanated sound wave at the const. recurrence in a similar medium. Be that as it may, the sound source is going to one side with a speed Vs = 0.7 V(In mach). The wave fronts are to be delivered with a similar recurrence. Since the source is moving and the focal point of the new wave front is currently somewhat moved to one side. Thus, the wave fronts begin grouping on the correct side (before) and spread further on the left half of source. An eyewitness in the front of the sourceis made to hear it at higher recurrence f Ââ' > f0, and afterward the spectator back to the source will hear a lower recurrence f Ââ' < f0. Source moving with V source = V sound: Here the source is moving with the speed of sound in the medium (Vs = V, Mach 1). The wave fronts before the source are completely grouped up to a similar point. A spectator before the source will feel nothing until the source shows up to him. The front will be very serious, because of all the wave fronts include together.The figure at right shows a shot going at Mach 1.01. You can see the stun wave front only in front of the slug. Source moving with V source > V sound: The sound source has been gotten through the sound speed boundary, and is going at the more prominent speed then the speed of sound. Here the source is moving quicker than that of the sound waves it makes are truly driving the propelling wave fronts. It is this extreme weight front on the Mach cone that causes the stun wave referred to as a sonic blast as a supersonic airplane passes overhead. The stun wave propels at the speed of sound v, since it has been developed from the entirety of the joined wave fronts, the sound heard to the onlooker will be of the very extreme. Use of Doppler Effect: Alarms: The motivation behind why the alarm slides or blow, is on the grounds that it doesnt hit you. It tends to be says as, if the alarm is drawing nearer to the onlooker legitimately, the pitch of the sound would stay consistent (we have, versus, r is the outspread segment) till the source hit the spectator, and afterward hop to the lower pitch. In view of the vehicle goes from the eyewitness, the outspread speed never stays steady, however rather to change as a component of the point between spectator view and the alarms speed: Vr = Vscos Þâ ¸ Where versus is the speed of the source w.r.t. the medium, and the point Þâ ¸ is the edge between the articles forward speed and the view from the item to the onlooker. Radar:- In the radars Doppler Effect is generally utilized in a portion of the radar, to quantify the speed of the item. A sound with required frequency, force is terminated to a moving objective as it comes closer from the radar source. Each ensuing radar wave needs to venture out more distant to arrive at the item, before being redetected close to the source. As each wave needs to move more remote, the hole between each wave increments, expanding the frequency. Estimations from the Doppler Effect precisely decide the spectators speed. Climate Analysis or forecast: - Doppler radar utilizes the Doppler Effect for electromagnetic waves to anticipate the climate. In Astronomy:- The Doppler move for light is utilized to assist space experts with finding new planets and twofold stars. Echocardiography: A clinical test utilizes ultrasound and Doppler strategies to imagine the structure of the heart. Radio Direction Finding Systems

Friday, August 21, 2020

7 Grammatical Errors That Arent

7 Grammatical Errors That Arent 7 Grammatical Errors That Aren’t 7 Grammatical Errors That Aren’t By Mark Nichol There are two sorts of sentence structure: Descriptive, which depicts what is standard, and prescriptive language structure, which endorses what ought to be. A pressure between the two frameworks is inescapable and sound; it keeps us pondering what we’re saying and composing. Permitting disorder to the detriment of some administering of creation is frenzy, yet a word usage tyranny is risky, as well. Likewise with any solution, an overdose is contraindicated. Here are some hard pills to swallow for language experts who require an exacting adherence to inflexible linguistic examples to the detriment of, well, language: 1. Never split an infinitive. It isn’t insightful to consistently overlook this erroneous standard against separating the components of the action word express â€Å"to (verb)† with an intensifier, however to aimlessly tail it is to preclude satisfying manners of expression extraordinary compared to other known about which is from the early on voice-over from all the Star Trek TV arrangement: â€Å"to strongly go where nobody has gone before.† (The first arrangement, created before the later affectability to sexual orientation inclination, put it â€Å"no man.†) 2. Never end a sentence with a relational word. This standard is crazy, to begin with. In the event that you trust it, if you don't mind mention to me what planet you are from. What are you taking a stab at? Surrender it. Am I expressing what is on my mind? The injury against shutting sentences with words that portray position originates from an eighteen-century obsession for the alleged flawlessness of traditional Latin, which permitted no split infinitives for the superb explanation that Latin infinitives comprise of single words. English, in any case, being a far off relative of that language, ought to be permitted to frame its own traditions. 3. Never start a sentence with a combination. Also, why not? For a respectable convention of doing only that exists. In any case, a few people continue restricting this procedure. However we challenge them. Or on the other hand we essentially overlook them or snicker at them, neither of which they appreciate. Nor do they comprehend our demeanor, however we attempt to persuade them, and will keep on doing as such. So there. The words starting every one of these sentences are conjunctions, effectively reviewed with the mental aide FANBOYS. Each one is impeccably adequate at the leader of a sentence. As is evident from the past passage, in any case, a little goes far. 4. Recognize while and however. Trivial prescriptivists would have you hold while for fleeting utilization just: â€Å"While I concur, I resist,† they state, ought to be amended to â€Å"Though I concur, I resist.† I openly concede that I regularly change while to however, and keeping in mind that I comprehend I’m sorry, I can’t stop myself and however I comprehend that it might appear to be punctilious, I think however understands better. 5. Recognize since and in light of the fact that. Same. What's more, likewise. I agree that aimless supplanting of since with on the grounds that may appear to be persnickety, yet since ahem since I locate the last word all the more satisfying, I will claim all authority to favor it. 6. Use information just in the plural sense. Where did they get this information? The option is to utilize datum in the particular sense, which makes you sound like a propellerhead. (Find it, kids.) People who state â€Å"datum† get information, however they don’t get dates. 7. Utilize none just in the solitary sense. None of these principles, followed carefully, take into account a vernacular simplicity with language. Did that sentence hurt? Did the waves quit colliding with shore? Did Earth quit turning? On the off chance that you wish to supplant none with â€Å"not one† or â€Å"no one† (â€Å"Not one individual conceded guilt†; â€Å"No one saw that coming†), definitely, do as such, however dread not none from a plural perspective. Need to improve your English quickly a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities every day! Continue learning! Peruse the Grammar class, check our mainstream posts, or pick a related post below:The Royal Order of Adjectives How to spell in lieu of50 Words with Alternative Spellings

Edgar Allan Poe Essay Example for Free

Edgar Allan Poe Essay Edgar Allan Poe was detestable virtuoso for his time and an incredible scholarly harbinger of today. He made the attitude for current scholars, for example, Stephen King, Clive Barker, and Robin Cook by making the repulsiveness story. Poe welcomes the peruser to enter the brain of the storyteller by utilizing our faculties as an approach to incite dread, tension, and wonderment. His composing was impacted by numerous unfortunate misfortunes throughout his life, and this would clarify why Poe was an essayist of such grim short stories and sonnets. Poes encounters in life unquestionably impacted the wonderful artistic work he delivered. In his initial life he needed to manage the demise of the two his folks, a troublesome experience, yet Poe acknowledged it as time went on. Later on in his life Poes stepfather repudiated him. Youthful Edgars life was changed because of deserting, liquor addiction, and wretchedness. In 1832 Poe moved in with his auntie and his multi year old cousin in Baltimore. Poe at that point wedded his more youthful cousin in 1836. In any case, Poe didn't have the foggiest idea about that he would endure one more horrible misfortune, the loss of his affection, his better half. Poes capacity to compose writing was the window for him to communicate his emotions. All of Poes heartbreaking misfortunes influenced the manner in which he composed. Poe utilized his background to make his composing much all the more intriguing. Poes composing is strikingly fascinating. The sonnet The Raven indicated how Poe raised a crazed perspective, as the sonnet shows how the misfortune or a friend or family member made an individual insane. This sonnet was perhaps made for his significant other that he had lost. While perusing the sonnet it appears as though the worries of the life of Poe, and his contemplations and emotions were totally placed into this sonnet. For the duration of Poes life, numerous components have contributed and impacted his composing style. He carried on with a troublesome life, since he was brought up in a broken family unit. Yet, the last result of Poes mind is imprinted in his short stories and sonnets. Poes stories all have comparative themes and sythesis that would recommend smothered feelings from life encounters are being released through his works. The most conspicuous element of Poes composing is his fixation on death. Poes composing accomplishes more than engage the peruser. It very well may be a knowledge into the dim and dismal universe of Edgar Allan Poe. One doesn't comprehend the importance of Poe on the off chance that one peruses at the shallow level. One needs to add something extra to Poe, and comprehend an amazing hardships and how he kept up them that way. He realized that demise was an unavoidable piece of life, it is the cost of life, yet he attempted to battle it as though it was an unnatural piece of life. He was an amazingly fascinating man from all perspectives, and he was and is, the clouded side of us all. It is troublesome not to connect Poes anecdotal stories with his reality. Proof shows that Poe had a heart condition during his later years throughout everyday life. Could The Tell Tale Heart be his own dread of the malady? Who knows? Could Poe have been communicating his feelings of trepidation that his alcoholic wraths may make him hurt the ones he cherished most in his story The Black Cat? At last, was the Pit and the Pendulum a purposeful anecdote of his life? Did he wind up got between the pendulum of money related difficulty and the pit of corruption of death? Poe caused the peruser to feel as though the peruser were there, in the story, battling with similar dread of the characters. All his popular puzzle spine chiller works give the peruser a feeling of anxiety, a feeling of dread, and a feeling of abhorrence, by causing our five faculties to stir by perusing each word. Pundits state that Poe didn't only mimic the Gothic stories, however he likewise improved them by saving a focal activity while including philosophical theories and legend that developed the impressions of the stories. Because of the injuries he suffered, Poe was unafraid of taking his perusers for a stroll on the clouded side, where lines among life and passing were once in a while obscured. His capacity to take advantage of humankinds most profound feelings of trepidation and his consistency in depicting such interesting and charming subjects is the thing that has kept crafted by Poe immortal. To put it plainly, Edgar Allan Poe has made numerous extraordinary stories for us. He jumped at the chance to delineate the disintegration of a people psyche and body, as he had languished it himself over a significant long time. He thought demise is unavoidable, on the grounds that he encountered definitely passings surrounding him and its danger on his own life. He was fixated by the loss of affection for perfect ladies, for he had a similar involvement with life. Presently, we can comprehend why Poe had a propensity of picking such topics. Poe is a writer of the inward world and his works are his mental collection of memoirs somewhat. In this regard, Poe spearheaded another field in writing. He is the first who concentrated on keeps an eye on mental and otherworldly exercises, and his works have profound effect on huge numbers of later scholars. WORKS CITED Poe, Edgar Allan. Starting Notes and Editors prelude by Phillip van Doren Stern. In Selected Tales and Poems. The Viking Portal Library, Penguin Books, 1993. Moore, R. The Tell-Tale Heart: Discussion. 2002.Online. Web. 11 November 2002. Accessible WWW: http://www.allpoe.com Murphy, Sally. Poes Poetry. 2002.Online. Web. 12 November 2002. Accessible WWW: http://www.allpoe.com Meyers, Jeffrey. Edgar Allan Poe His Life and Legacy. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., 1992. Subsides, James. Edgar Allan Poe. April 1, 2002.http://www.island-of-freedom.com/POE.HTM Silverman, Kenneth. Edgar A. Poe: A Mournful and Never-Ending Remembrance. New York: Harper Collins Publishers, 1991. Passing of Edgar Allan Poe. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1998

Saturday, June 20, 2020

Does Medical Tourism Provide High Quality of Health Care - 275 Words

Does Medical Tourism Provide High Quality of Health Care? (Essay Sample) Content: Does Medical Tourism Provide High Quality of Care?Name:Instructor:Course:Date:Does Medical Tourism Provide High Quality of Care?For long, wealthy patients from developing countries have travelled to developed countries to seek specialized care. The trend seems to be reversing, as some patients from developed countries are now travelling to third-world countries where the prices for treatment are lower. Some of the popular destination countries include India, Singapore, Argentina, and Thailand. In these countries, the labor and malpractice litigation costs are low translating to cheaper treatment costs. Americans are able to access quality services in Asia, Mexico and other Latin American countries. In Mexico, the prices of treatment are 40% lower than in the United States. Uninsured Americans benefit greatly from the cross-border medical tourism. Some of the American seniors have even migrated to Mexico where they receive nursing care services at affordable prices. H owever, critics argue that the quality of health care provided overseas is low. While opposing this argument, this paper shows that medical tourism provides high quality of care.In this age of globalization, medical tourism has become prevalent. Poor patients from developed countries are now willing to travel to developing countries to seek treatment. Before arguing that cross-border medical tourism provides high quality of care, it will important to define the key terms. Medical tourism is regarded as the act of travelling across international borders to receive some form of medical treatment. It could also be defined as the organized travel outside the home country for restoration of ones health. One of the popular destinations for medical tourists is India. The price for treatment in India is lower than in the U.S. and other developed countries. Many Indian hospitals serving medical tourists bundle services into one package. Another popular destination is Thailand, where prices a re now as low as in India. Bangkoks Bumrungrad International Hospital is one of the pioneer medical centers in Thailand. Gaol, Mars and Saragih (2014) examined the prevalence of medical tourism in Thailand. Thailand boasts qualified healthcare professionals, with medical certifications from the UK, U.S.A, and Canada. It is the medical tourism hub of Asia and the foreign medical services sector is estimated to be 100 billion baht. Singapore also has high-quality hospitals that attract medical tourists. However, the prices of treatments are higher than in Thailand and India. Mexico is another popular destination for cash-paying American patients. Medical tourists are also known to visit Costa Rica, Colombia, Colombia, Argentina and Brazil. Medical tourists visit foreign hospital primarily because they offer lower prices. The low labor costs in the developing countries allow hospitals to charge less compared to similar facilities in developed countries. The wages of skilled and unskil led workers in India, Singapore and Thailand is very low compared to the U.S. and European countries. The health care costs in the developing countries are also lower because there are fewer regulations and limited malpractice liability. The foreign medical providers also have very specialized facilities that are very efficient. For instance, the Rajan Dhall hospital in India has a very efficient system that allows it to operate optimally hence reducing the operating costs. The low operating costs translates to low prices for medical tourists. Medical tourism not only benefits international patients but also the destination countries. Medical tourism benefits poor countries and help their development by investments obtained either by government of by private laboratories for the research and development (Carrera Lunt, 2010). According to Carrera and Lunt (2010), developing countries such as India and Philippines are affected by severe brain drain. Nurses and health workers leave t heir countries to work in developed countries. Medical tourism allows these poor countries to compensate from labor loss through revenue earned from foreign patients. Another key driver for medical tourism is visiting exotic sites. International patients visit foreign hospitals not only to receive care but also have vacation. A growing number of tourists are combining holidays with healthcare. South Africa is a popular destination for international patients seeking medical safaris. The patients not only receive treatment but they are also able to visit safari lodges in places like Kruger National Park. Other patients visit foreign hospitals to avoid media attention or intrusion of privacy (Bookman Bookman, 2007). There are key concerns that medical tourists consider when seeking treatment in foreign countries. They are concerned about the quality and safety of the medical care provided by foreign hospitals. They are also concerned about the competence of health professionals in de stination countries. Medical tourists are also concerned about linguistic and cultural challenges. In developed countries, patients written consent is sought before an elective procedure is performed. However, the cultural distance between the patient and the physician could affect communication and therapeutic relationships. The next sections argue that the medical tourism has addressed these concerns; hence, the medical tourists are assured of quality care services from overseas health providers. To show that medical tourism provides high quality of care, it is important to travel to one of the pioneer facilities that serve foreigners. Bumrungrad International Hospital was established in 1997 and it offers a wide range of services to the local residents and medical tourists. It is located at the heart of Bangkok and its serves over 520,000 international patients. Morgan Spurlock, a documentary filmmaker travelled to Thailand carried an investigation to find out if the hospital off ers quality services to medical tourists. He discovered that the hospital has qualified staff members, with some of them being American Board certified. Unlike in the American hospitals where a patient waits for 2 hours sometimes, patients at Bumrungrad International Hospital are promptly served. One of the American patients told Morgan Spurlock that, The most Ive sat waiting here has been 15 minutes. According to Morgan Spurlock, the waiting room,looks more like a five star hotel than a hospital. The hospital is also equipped with latest diagnostic equipment and is accredited by the Joint Commission International. The hospital has an elaborate system to recognize harmful drug interactions, store patient information and integrate patient data with hospital operations. The foreign patients are even facilitated with travel arrangements, and airport pickup. These findings clearly show that health-care facilities that serve medical tourists provide quality care at a cheaper cost. In the face of growing medical tourism industry, countries such as India, Singapore and Thailand are investing heavily in healthcare facilities. Hospitals also engage qualified personnel to inspect the patients before they travel to foreign countries for treatment. There are many medical travel intermediaries that help international patients to choose the hospital of their choice. The medical travel intermediaries also help tourists to select physicians before they travel for treatment. These medical travel intermediaries are regulated, and so they only refer patients to international health care providers who meet American standards. The medical travel intermediaries work closely with international care providers to ensure they provide superior patient services. Before a medical tourist travels to a foreign county for treatment, he or she is first tested by an intermediary. The patients medical records are then reviewed by qualified physicians. The patient also discusses his condition wi th the selected physician in the foreign country through teleconferencing. The patient is allocated a case manager who facilitates transportation, accommodation and airport transfers. This elaborate process ensures that a medical tourist is thoroughly examined before he leaves for treatment in a foreign country. The process also allows the medical tourist to choose a quality physician and access the best facilities. In essence, the medical tourism industry has a well developed framework to ensure patients obtain quality care. Medical tourism provides high quality care because international providers are accredited by bodies such as the Joint Commission International, Accreditation Canada and the Australian Council on Healthcare Standards International. A medical tourist seeking medical attention would not have to be worry whether a physician in an overseas hospital is qualified or not. The accreditation process is viewed as a risk reduction and quality optimization strategy. The acc reditation process assures medical tourists of standardized health care services, regardless of where the healthcare facility is located. Major hospitals in countries that serve medical tourists have been accredited; hence patients are assured of quality services. Some countries such as India have already developed accreditation standard to ensure potential patients receive high quality healthcare. Some of the foreign hospitals are actually owned, affiliated or run by American universities and healthcare institutions. For instance, the Bumrungard International hospital is managed by an American team to ensure medical tourists receive good care. On the other hand, Wockhardt hospital which is based in India is affiliated with Harvard medical school. In essence, patients seeking for treatment from institutions based in India or other developing countries are assured of quality services. This is ...